Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Lord Of The Flies And Othello Comparison free essay sample

Article, Research Paper Master of the Fliess and Othello Comparison The antique subject of good versus shamelessness is introduced in both William Golding s Lord of the Flies ( LOTF ) , and William Shakespeare s Othello. The characters are utilized to demo the contention between the two. Simon and Desdemona who speak to virtue and epitomize a natural goodness are tested by numerous characters that do non have a similar blessed characteristics who have truly died down to the unethical behavior that is, in each way, their inverse. Jack and Iago speak to the impropriety in the books. Shockingly in the two pieces we see the death toll for the unadulterated characters through the fastens of unethical behavior. The unethical behavior does non needfully win, as the two characters keep up their standings as unsloped and entirely unadulterated people, even in their uncouth slayings. Simon and Desdemona obviously speak to all that is acceptable known to mankind. The characters are depicted by the essayists to be truly understanding and empathetic people. Desdemona communicates in her phonetic correspondence and activities, an unpracticed individual, unselfish love and worry for other people. This is obvious when Desdemona makes requests for sake Cassio for Othello s pardoning, and in her failure to grok a grown-up female s want to rip off. Cassio has asked Desdemona to do a request to Othello for his arrival to office. Desdemona, being the merciful grown-up female that she is asks Othello the principal opportunity she gets, Great my Godhead, If I have any effortlessness or capacity to travel you, His current rapprochement return. For on the off chance that he be non on that really adores you that blunders in numbness, and non in tricky I have no supposition in a fair face. I prithee name him back. ( 94-95 ) Despite the fact that this demonstration of positive attitude makes Desdemona look liable of an issue with Cassio, it other than gives her affection and worry for other people. After Othello s accusals Desdemona arrangements to Emilia about criminal discussion. Desdemona inquires as to whether there be grown-up females make abuse their hubbies in such gross sort? What's more, later says, I do non accept there is any such grown-up female ( 142 ) she can non grok that a grown-up female would make something like this, permit totally execute the offense herself. Simon other than partitions that equivalent sympathy and feeling of worry for other people. This is exhibited commonly all through the content however is featured by his consideration for the littluns and Piggy. They talked, shouted out ununderstandably, carried him towards the trees. At that point, in the midst of the blast of honey bees toward the evening daylight, Simon found for them the natural product they could non make, pulled off the choicest from up in the leaf, passed them down to the unending, outstretched sets. ( 57 ) In this scene Simon has all the earmarks of being a Jesus for the littluns. He is unselfish in his work to gracefully everybody with the supplement they have to last. Another instance of this happens when Jack and the huntsmans come back from the Hunt with meat for the entirety of the male childs, aside from Piggy. Piggy is irritated with the intercession he is having, however is still rejected meat from Jack. Now Simon cleaned his oral hole and pushed his bit of meat over the stones to Piggy ( 78 ) Through these and different scenes Desdemona and Simon s amiable attitude and worry for others is made self-evident. Iago and Jack are the main characters in the books that utilization aninnate indecencies to challe nge all characters, especially those that have an innate goodness. Genuine Iago who is a completely misleading character is persuaded that Nothing can or will content my mind Till I am leveled with him wedded lady for wedded lady. Or on the other hand dismissing in this way, yet I put the Moor in any event into green-peered toward beast so solid that assessment can non bring around. ( 76 ) Iago’s calumniatory toxicants without further ado face their result, and the Moor seethes over his wife’s envisioned unfaithfulnesss. After numerous lies and set-ups Iago has persuaded Othello that Desdemona has non been unwavering. He encourages Othello to Strangle her in her bed, even the bed she hath debased ( 126 ) His damaging equivocations have surrounded the full dramatization and terminal in the killing of Desdemona by the guardianships of her caring hubby. Jack initially seems coming out of the # 8220 ; dimness of the woods. # 8221 ; This picture anticipates the malevolent capacity he plays in the account. Jack, who is the pioneer of huntsmans, convinces huge numbers of the male childs to fall in the Hunt and killing of pigs, and consequently of Simon. After the primary hoard is killed Jack gives out the meat gladly to the all the children, aside from Piggy. Jack had intended to go forward him in vulnerability, as an averment of intensity ( 78 ) . Directly before St. simons killing he shouts Make our move! Please! Move! ( 167 ) Jack demands that everybody enunciation in on the ceremonies. The children get carted away in the satanic move and when Simon creeps out of the wood to parcel his comprehension they execute him. Both Jack and Iago spread their unethical behavior and play a significant capacity in the perish of the unpracticed individual. In spite of the fact that the killing of the two characters is inappropriate and uncalled for, the journalists clarify that they have non been debased by the shamelessness that ended their lives. Golding makes a point to painstakingly detail Simon s burial. The accompanying in an apply from his entombment The H2O rose further and appareled Simon s coarse hair with brilliance. The line of his cheek silvered and the twist of his shoulder became graven marble. Some place over the obscured bend of the universe the Sun and Moon were crying. Delicately, encompassed by a fringe of theoretical splendid creatures, itself an Ag structure underneath the unfaltering setups, Simon s dead natural structure moved out towards the detached ocean. ( Golding 170 ) It is an extremely idyllic change from the content and Golding topographic focuses such complement on it to solidify the way that Simon really was a righteous individual, and remains this way in perish. As Desdemona lies in her deathbed she is given one final breath to converse with her attendant. The medical attendant requests to cognize who hath done this title? what's more, Desdemona who has remained delicate and adoring creature answers Nobody-I myself. Goodbye. Laud me to my sort Godhead. O, goodbye! Desdemona s genuine nature is appeared in her perish. Her capacity to excuse the grown-up male who took her life features the sympathy and understanding this grown-up female had. Both Golding and Shakespeare make it truly certain that the unethical behavior and corruptness that encompassed Desdemona and Simons perish do non outcome them. The subject of good versus corruption is clear in both LOFT and Othello. Desdemona and Simon who are the unadulterated characters are tested in life by the indecent characters spoke to by Jack and Iago. In spite of the fact that the underhandedness wins in ending their lives it is non winning in the fight to distort the unadulterated.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

An Analysis of the Poem Spain by W. H. Auden Essay Example

An Analysis of the Poem Spain by W. H. Auden Essay What is Aden attempting to accomplish recorded as a hard copy this sonnet? As a matter of first importance, Aden is requesting to reflect on the connection between the past, the present and what's to come. The sonnet alludes to the past as History is the administrator People ought not be constrained by the past and it should assist them with making the future > motivation from an earlier time (initial segment of the sonnet). Tomorrow the augmenting of cognizance by diet and breathing (in addition to all the lines on Tomorrow) demonstrate trust that humankind will draw from the imaginative past rather than pulverization. The last nines are stating to act now in the present, not trust that History will settle everything. When the sign has passed, you can't offer assistance nor request pardoning. Aden is likewise consuming the countries to get occupied with the war. And furthermore move individual ramifications of the individuals of Spain and Europe. By and large, this sonnet is questionable, Aden doesnt take sides which makes this sonnet a unique and an incredible portrayal of the Spanish Civil War. He shows the rights and wrongs on the two sides (republican and patriot). We will compose a custom paper test on An Analysis of the Poem Spain by W. H. Auden explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom article test on An Analysis of the Poem Spain by W. H. Auden explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom exposition test on An Analysis of the Poem Spain by W. H. Auden explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer He likewise shows the complexity previously, during and after the war (yesterday, today and tomorrow). Before war is the ideal opportunity for creation, development and offering worldwide all inclusive history. A portion of the lines that are the most persuading in persuading us regarding the centrality of Spains Civil War are in refrain 18 the threatening states of out fever are exact and alive This verse depicts berry well the loathsomeness, dread, obliteration that the war has brought upon the individuals. The war considerations have supplanted the typical regular musings about the medication promotion and the leaflet of winter travels.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Mental Health Resources at Illinois

Mental Health Resources at Illinois Hey everyone! I’d like to start off by congratulating all of you officially declared Illini! Welcome, and know that you’re in for an exciting four years! With finals in full swing, the mood on campus is a mix of anxiety and anticipation for the end of the semester. I thought I’d write a quick post on some of the mental health resources here, because it’s not something I really thought about before coming to campus my freshman year, but it’s useful information to know. The two main resources for students are the Counseling Center and Mental Health Clinic at the McKinley Health Center. Both offer different types of consultation from professionals and outreach programs depending on your needs. I was really surprised to discover how many of my friends had sought out counseling at some point, and how common it is across campus. It’s also nice that the mandatory health service fee that students pay covers the cost of services offered at the Counseling Center and McKinleyâ€"so get help while it’s free! There are also more informal ways to talk about mental health, or seek creative outlets with peers through registered student organizations like Open Ears, and the Illini Art Therapy Association, for example.  Whether you’re interested in seeking help for yourself, or offering your support to others, there are a number of different ways in which you can take initiative. Its nice to know that these options exist before you move  to a new place. Freshman yearand college in general certainly has many ups and downs, so dont feel ashamed if you feel overwhelmed at any point. There will always be people on campus who want to listen to your problems, no matter how big or small. Ria Class of 2018 I'm studying both Finance and Information Systems and Information Technology in the Gies College of Business. I’m from Los Altos, California.

Mental Health Resources at Illinois

Mental Health Resources at Illinois Hey everyone! I’d like to start off by congratulating all of you officially declared Illini! Welcome, and know that you’re in for an exciting four years! With finals in full swing, the mood on campus is a mix of anxiety and anticipation for the end of the semester. I thought I’d write a quick post on some of the mental health resources here, because it’s not something I really thought about before coming to campus my freshman year, but it’s useful information to know. The two main resources for students are the Counseling Center and Mental Health Clinic at the McKinley Health Center. Both offer different types of consultation from professionals and outreach programs depending on your needs. I was really surprised to discover how many of my friends had sought out counseling at some point, and how common it is across campus. It’s also nice that the mandatory health service fee that students pay covers the cost of services offered at the Counseling Center and McKinleyâ€"so get help while it’s free! There are also more informal ways to talk about mental health, or seek creative outlets with peers through registered student organizations like Open Ears, and the Illini Art Therapy Association, for example.  Whether you’re interested in seeking help for yourself, or offering your support to others, there are a number of different ways in which you can take initiative. Its nice to know that these options exist before you move  to a new place. Freshman yearand college in general certainly has many ups and downs, so dont feel ashamed if you feel overwhelmed at any point. There will always be people on campus who want to listen to your problems, no matter how big or small. Ria Class of 2018 I'm studying both Finance and Information Systems and Information Technology in the Gies College of Business. I’m from Los Altos, California.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

The On The Entertainment Industry - 1074 Words

Those who have followed my work for awhile know that I am one who believes strongly in highlighting young people in the entertainment industry. During season three of When Calls the Heart, I had the opportunity to briefly interview both Ava Grace Cooper and her brother, Christian Michael Cooper. While both were featured on the show, my chat with Christian happened before his character, Timmy, even appeared on the show. As a result, I was not aware of the caliber of acting this young thespian was capable of. As I watched his performance last season and on to this season, I have been dumbfounded by the maturity and expertise he brings to his role, and very shortly, the world will have the opportunity to witness his prowess in the upcoming†¦show more content†¦It was so fun to see him again. I must admit I am unfamiliar with your show Cult. What can you tell us about the show? Well, I had a recurring role, and the show only ran one season. I was in eight of the fourteen episodes. What I do remember from the show is walking with my mom on the show, and a car came up and I was pulled into this car, and we drove away really fast. I also remember being in a box when I was kidnapped. I remember I couldn t see out of the box, and I told them that it was too dark. Then they got a tool and cut a bigger hole in the box so that I wasn t scared. Christian, that means even at the age of five, you weren t scared to speak up on set and tell the adults about this potential problem. And they listened to you. That is really a great story. And since that show, it looks like you ve been booking things pretty steadily. Yes, I am very happy to do every role I ve done. It s been so much fun! I wanted to take a moment to highlight the short film you did called Sidekick. How did you book this role? It was quite a long time ago when I first auditioned for it, but I remember that it was a taped audition, and then I came in for a callback. The writer/producer {Jeff Cassidy} had worked with me before. He was the cameraman on Cult. So he really wanted me for this role. And when I found out who the actors were--Emily Bett Rickards is in Arrow! When did you shoot this film? It was late spring of last year. In this film, you play aShow MoreRelatedThe Entertainment Industry Essay1623 Words   |  7 Pagesin this case the puppeteers are the entertainment industry. Our choices of entertainment determine who we are to an extent. It is more of how we act on the influences we see in entertainment. We all love juicy drama and scandals because it adds suspense in our lives. We like seeing who wore it best when you open up a magazine just because it gives us something to do on our spare time. What makes us mold our behavior and thinking when it comes to entertainment is how you stay true to yourself andRead MoreThe Modern Entertainment Industry1776 Words   |  8 Pagesprimitive needs such as food and shelter, most humans within modern society cannot survive without attention from others and entertainment such as movies and television. Humans are simply not satisfied until they get their needs met. The modern entertainment industry is enormous. With an immense industry comes an even more subst antial amount of workers. With such a large industry comes an excessive amount of pressure to produce fresh, never before seen material to entertain the masses. Not only is thereRead MoreThe Media And Entertainment Industries Essay1515 Words   |  7 Pagesand audio communication. This would allow citizens to acquire information from economics and politics, which would benefit citizens by staying informed about specific topics. However, the media and entertainment industries would eventually expand their ideas for new channel stations, so that the industries could appeal to a new target audience. This new target audience would emerge as children between the ages of 3-18, due to the creation of new animations that would entertain and educate children.Read MoreThe Film Industry And Its Impact On The Entertainment Industry971 Words   |  4 Pagesthe U.S. film industry, marking the inclusion of sound at the movies one of the most dramatic changes in all of film history. At first the concept of synchronized sound had many studios worried about the economic risk. As history goes on to prove, anything that requires growth and change, includes the willingness to take a chance. Had it not been for the leading creators of the early 20th century, one of the biggest and most profound economic advancements in the entertainment industry would have neverRead MoreAre Celebrities Overpaid? : The Entertainment Industry1663 Words   |  7 PagesCole Anderson Mrs. Gallos English 3H 18 April 2016 Are Entertainers Overpaid? The entertainment industry in America has taken businesses to new heights and provided everyone with something to always look forward too. Americans love entertainment and are always willing to pay, but is it worth the price of millions? Today s entertainment has reached its peak, but Americans are starting to question whether or not the entertainers truly deserve the money they are given. Are entertainers paid what theyRead MoreThe Media And Its Impact On The Entertainment Industry Essay1282 Words   |  6 Pagesanalysis of this issue? Specifically, I will attempt to highlight the use of gender stereotypes in the form of visual advertisements, such as magazines and television commercials. I will also be considering the use of gender stereotypes in the entertainment industry, particularly in the making of TV shows and movies. The power of the media in transcending gender - related information is well-described by Tom Bogt, an interdisciplinary social science researcher, in his scholarly article, â€Å"Shake It BabyRead MoreMass Media And The Entertainment Industry949 Words   |  4 Pagesinfluenced by an outside force like mass media and the entertainment industry? Some believe that mass media and the entertainment industry should be responsible for causing eating disorders in young girls, while others believe differently. I believe that mass media and the entertainment industry portray beauty in a deadly way, since they establish a false image of a â€Å"perfect† woman. Others think that mass media and the entertainment industry should not be accountable for eating disorders becauseRead MoreThe Issues Facing The Entertainment Industry848 Words   |  4 PagesAs technology advances, so do the issues that come with it. One of the biggest issues facing the entertainment industry is piracy. It is illegal under federal law to copy or reproduce someone else’s work without their permission, not to mention it is also unethical. There are arguments to be made that it is hurting the entertainment industry by losing revenue. While people may try to justify illegally copying technology the truth is it is no different than someone robbing a bank. When a studio producesRead MoreImpact Of Technology On The Entertainment Industry Essay1677 Words   |  7 PagesJillian Menkhaus Marlaina Kehrer Emilee Cornell Patrice Hill Entertainment and Technology Technology has been beneficial to the entertainment industry. the Internet has evolved over the course of time, we are able to browse the internet, communicate in a more proficient way, live stream, and sharing memories with family and friends. The Internet can be used in many different ways but entertainment has improved the internet’s popularity.Technology has provided use with more ways to entertainRead MoreMicrosoft Versus Sony : Entertainment Battle The Entertainment Industry1378 Words   |  6 PagesMicrosoft versus Sony: The Entertainment Battle The entertainment industry is a major cash cow for many different organizations. There are some that create different movies and television shows; others compete in the realm of music. The video game industry is yet another aspect of the entertainment industry. Two companies stand tall as the number one and two competitors within the heap. Sony and Microsoft have separated themselves from amongst the pack as the leaders to wa tch within this generation

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Integrity Principle By Defrauding The Insurance Company

integrity principle by defrauding the insurance company. The bookkeeper was concerned about this shady technique. Further he asked the bookkeeper to just fudge the claims by asking for authorizations with certain language –to extend the client’s sessions as he had promised them. This was in violation of the principle of integrity which states we, as psychologists, are to â€Å"avoid unwise or unclear commitments†. This principle also includes criteria we must uphold of promoting â€Å"accuracy, honesty and truthfulness in the science, teaching and practice of psychology†. We are not to â€Å"steal, cheat or engage in fraud, misrepresentation of facts†, etc. (The Ethical Principles of Psychologists and Code of Conduct, 2010). Because I am his†¦show more content†¦He must go to any length necessary to make things right and suffer any consequences or financial loss incurred. After all, integrity is critical in the life of a therapist as he or she models integrity to their clients. In the words of Edward E. Sampson Archie Smith Jr â€Å"Honesty and dishonesty and the willingness to make decisions, think critically and contextually matters when dealing with the moral life of providers, help seekers and the recipients of care† (Sampson and Smith, 2014) Now, consider this case study as it relates to the APA Principle D: Justice. At a meeting of therapists, we were on a break when Randy, a fellow Psychologist, revealed that he had been asked to do an MMPI and also a Wechsler Intelligence scale for a client. Though not trained in either, Randy said he had winged it and administered the test and given the client a loose interpretation of the results. This was a red flag to me because of the principle of justice in the APA code. Clearly, this was a breach of this fourth principle. This principle makes it clear we must exercise justice by exercising â€Å"precautions to ensure that our potential biases, the boundaries of our competence and the limitations of our expertise do not lead to unjust practices†. (The Ethical Principles of Psychologists and Code of Conduct, 2010) Anyone practicing psychology should be willing to share their competencies with a consumer of

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Strawberry Fields By Eric Schlosser - 1306 Words

Bethany Beaudoin Professor Byrne English 1510 9/24/17 Farmers and Their Fields Strawberries are treasured by numerous throughout the world, but feelings may transformation after the unveiling of some dark secrets of strawberry farms. â€Å"In the Strawberry Fields† by Eric Schlosser brings up many concerning realities about what life is truly like for strawberry pickers. Many of these farm workers are illegal migrants from Mexico. Because of their illegal status, they are far less probable to go to the authorities with complaints of unfair treatment. Many strawberry field owners are more than willing to take advantage of this. Strawberry pickers are often overworked, poorly paid, and not treated fairly. Most are Mexicans searching for work so†¦show more content†¦These Mexican workers will work strenuously in hopes of earning more money, yet despite the extra hours of labor, their income hardly increases. This unfair treatment is far too common for workers such as these. On average, a strawberry picker works 12 hours a day. Not only is this cons idered working overtime, it is also extremely strenuous on one s body. Bending down low to pick the faultless strawberries is challenging for anyone, and hours of this can be tremendously painful. When forced to work like that several days a week for months at a time, permanent spinal impairment is common. Overworked, underpaid, and all around mistreated, these field workers deserve better treatment. Improved living environments could possibly come about merely by reasonable salaries. If everyone got paid the accurate amount for the work accomplished, money would not be such a struggle. It may not pay well, but minimum wage would be sufficient to at least help workers find places to live. The demanding hours and low pay makes life far more challenging than it ought to be. â€Å"Paying less than minimum wage brings the greatest savings of all† (Schlosser). While paying less than minimum wage saves the farm owners money, it turns these poor migrants work into something that is nearly slave labor. Often, Spanish speaking workers will sign an English contract, even though they comprehend nothing about it. While this may benefit the owners, it is cruel and unfairShow MoreRelatedIn The Strawberry Fields Eric Schlosser1289 Words   |  6 Pageskids. Eric Schlosser in his article In the Strawberry Fields honestly assessed the conditions of the migratory work force in California straw berry fields while providing facts and evidences to support his observations. In his article the author mainly focused on three aspects of immigrants problems. The first one is lack of legal status and depressed living conditions. The second is wages and the third is hazardous health conditions that the workers face while working. Eric Schlosser in hisRead MoreIn The Strawberry Fields By Eric Schlosser2000 Words   |  8 Pagesillegally, by travelling on foot for several days, crossing deserts, mountains and the southern border of USA, to get a decent and secured better lif e for them and for their kids. Eric Schlosser in his article In the Strawberry Fields honestly assessed the conditions of the migratory work force in California straw berry fields while providing facts and evidences to support his observations. In his article the author mainly focused on Living and working conditions, wages and hazardous health conditionsRead MoreAnalysis Of Eric Schlosser s The Strawberry Fields 1615 Words   |  7 PagesAmerican dream. However, the way, does not always possess the same innocent light of the optimistic saying. In Eric Schlosser’s article, â€Å"In the Strawberry Fields† he discusses exactly that. Immigrants often end up doing the laborious farm work most Americans are unwilling to do with good reason. More specifically, he discusses the working conditions of migrant workers in strawberry fields, one of the most difficult row crops to grow. This work is largely done in California where the farming industryRead MoreMcdonald s Fries : The Holy Grail Of French Fries1032 Words   |  5 PagesSome people would argue that McDonald’s fries are the Holy Grail of French fries. Ray Croc, one of the founders of McDonald’s wrote in his autobiography that the French fry was â€Å"almost sacrosanct for me† (Schlosser 50). What was it that made their fries the leader in fast food? In the early years, it was the way they were fried that gave them this intriguing flavor. As time progressed, in the mid 60’s, they began to use frozen fries to cut cost, and people noticed. In the 90’s, consumers beganRead MoreThe Plight Of The Immigrant Farmer Worker Essay1356 Words   |  6 PagesEnglish 1510 November 20, 2016 The Plight of the Immigrant Farm Worker Have you ever wondered how really bad it is to be an immigrant farm worker? The article â€Å"In the Strawberry Fields† by Eric Scholsser, he looks at the hardships that face immigrant farmers. Though there are laws to try and help the immigrants Schlosser observed â€Å"The temptation to break the law can be great. The punishments for doing so are rarely applied† (86). From sharecropping and low wages to deplorable living conditionsRead MoreEssay Reefer Madness Summary1366 Words   |  6 PagesReefer Madness Eric Schlosser To start off, the main driven idea of this book is the black market, or what they refer to as the underground and â€Å"shadow economy†. The underground has its choices and consequences as well as any other type of economic system do. But, in this case the underground can be a country’s main economy for survival such as, â€Å"In Bolivia the underground economy is responsible for an estimated 65 percent of GDP. In Nigeria it accounts for perhaps 76 percent.† (7) This type ofRead MoreThe 9 / 11 Attack Essay1599 Words   |  7 Pagestheir situation. One can find mostly Mexican immigrants working in crop fields picking all sorts of fruits and vegetables, considering that the hardest job is as a strawberry picker, and it all being unjust in the way that they treat and pay them. Eric Schlosser in his book â€Å"Reefer Madness† includes the condition on how an immigrant man by the name of Felipe was working and the way that he felt about the job as a strawberr y picker. â€Å"They use us all year as slaves,’ he said. ‘They pay us whateverRead MoreFast Food Industry By Eric Schlosser3535 Words   |  15 PagesEstrella Introduction 1. Eric Schlosser chose the topic of fast food industry because he became quite inspired after reading an article about illegal immigrants in a strawberry field and how they a suffered in the process. The article was based on an investigation that was placed on the fields while they worked. It was also based on the immense impact that this industry had on society. Schlosser wanted to as said in his book â€Å"shed light† to the world on how successful hard working industry worksRead MoreIs Fast Food Blame For Obesity?1822 Words   |  8 Pagesthere are about 30,000 McDonald restaurants and every year the company opens up roughly 2,000 new ones. They set the standard for the rest of the industries. Its widely imitated practices not only by fast food industries but also by companies in other fields. McDonald’s is a colossus, its America’s largest purchaser of beef, pork and potatoes, and 2nd largest purchaser of chicken. One of the largest owners of retail propert y in the world. Most of its money is earned not only by selling hamburgers, but